Moved by
Lord Marks of Henley-on-Thames
97: After Clause 164, insert the following new Clause—
“Women’s Justice Board
(1) There is to be a body corporate known as the Women’s Justice Board for England and Wales.
(2) The Board is not to be regarded as the servant or agent of the Crown or as enjoying any status, immunity or privilege of the Crown; and the Board’s property is not to be regarded as property of, or held on behalf of, the Crown.
(3) The Board must consist of 10, 11 or 12 members appointed by the Secretary of State.
(4) The members of the Board must include persons who appear to the Secretary of State to have extensive recent experience with women in the criminal justice system.
(5) The Board has the following functions, namely—
(a) to meet the particular needs of women in the criminal justice system;
(b) to monitor the provision of services for women in the criminal justice system;
(c) to advise the Secretary of State on—
(i) how the aim in subsection (5)(a) might most effectively be pursued;
(ii) the provision of services for women in the criminal justice system;
(iii) the content of any national standards the Secretary of State may see fit to set with respect to the provision of such services, or the accommodation in which women are kept in custody; and
(iv) the steps that might be taken to prevent offending by women;
(d) to monitor the extent to which the aim in subsection (5)(a) is being achieved and any standards met;
(e) for the purposes of paragraphs (a) to (d) above, to obtain information from relevant authorities;
(f) to publish information so obtained;
(g) to identify, make known and promote good practice in—
(i) meeting the particular needs of women in the criminal justice system;
(ii) the provision of services for women in the criminal justice system;
(iii) the prevention of offending by women;
(iv) working with women who are, or are at risk of becoming, offenders;
(h) to commission research in connection with such practice;
(i) with the approval of the Secretary of State, to make grants to local authorities and other persons for the purposes of meeting the aim in subsection (5)(a) and the provision of services to women in the criminal justice system, subject to such conditions as the Board considers appropriate, incl uding conditions as to repayment;
(j) to provide assistance to local authorities and other persons in connection with information technology systems and equipment used or to be used for the purposes of the aim in subsection (5)(a) and the provision of services to women in the criminal justice system;
(k) to enter into agreements for the provision of accommodation for women in the criminal justice system, but no agreement may be made under this paragraph in relation to accommodation for women in the criminal justice system unless it appears to the Board that it is expedient to enter into such an agreement for the purposes of subsection (5)(a);
(l) to facilitate agreements between the Secretary of State and any persons providing accommodation for women in the criminal justice system;
(m) at the request of the Secretary of State, to assist in carrying out the Secretary of State’s functions in relation to the release of offenders detained in accommodation for women in the criminal justice system; and
(n) annually—
(i) to assess future demand for accommodation for women in the criminal justice system;
(ii) to prepare a plan setting out how they intend to exercise, in the following three years, the functions described in paragraphs (k) to (m) above, and any function for the time being exercisable by the Board concurrently with the Secretary of State by virtue of subsection (6)(b) below which relates to securing the provision of such accommodation, and
(iii) to submit the plan to the Secretary of State for approval.
(6) The Secretary of State may by regulations made by statutory instrument—
(a) amend subsection (5) above so as to add to, subtract from or alter any of the functions of the Board for the time being specified in that subsection; or
(b) provide that any function of the Secretary of State which is exercisable in relation to women in the criminal justice system is exercisable concurrently with the Board.
(7) The power of the Secretary of State under subsection (6)(b) includes power—
(a) to provide that, in relation to any function that is exercisable by the Secretary of State in respect of particular cases, the function is exercisable by the Board only—
(i) where it proposes to exercise the function in a particular manner, or
(ii) in respect of a class of case specified in the order, and
(b) to make any supplementary, incidental or consequential provision (including provision for any enactment to apply subject to modifications).
(8) No regulations under subsection (6) may be made unless a draft has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
(9) In carrying out their functions, the Board must comply with any directions given by the Secretary of State and act in accordance with any guidance given by the Secretary of State.
(10) A relevant authority—
(a) must furnish the Board with any information required for the purposes of subsection (5)(b), (c) or (d) above; and
(b) whenever so required by the Board, must submit to the Board a report on such matters connected with the discharge of their duties as may be specified in the requirement.
A requirement under paragraph (b) above may specify the form in which a report is to be given.
(11) The Board may arrange, or require the relevant authority to arrange, for a report under subsection (10)(b) above to be published in such a manner as appears to the Board to be appropriate.
(12) In this section “relevant authority” means a local authority, a chief officer of police, a local policing body, a local probation board, a provider of probation services, a clinical commissioning group and a local health board.
(13) Schedule (Women’s Justice Board: further provisions) has effect.”
Member’s explanatory statement
This new Clause makes provision for the establishment of a “Women’s Justice Board”, along the lines of the Youth Justice Board. The drafting closely follows the form of the provisions establishing the YJB in the Crime and Disorder Act 1998.